Winter Clouds

As the temperature stays in the low-30s here in the upstate of South Carolina, it is the perfect time to see some backyard science at work. Clouds are a great example. So, on a chilly day, bundle up and let’s explore how nature works!

Moisture rises from the earth, getting colder the higher it rises. The cold droplets of water stick together to form clouds, we know this because water likes to stick together. Demonstrate this phenomenon by breathing into the cold air. What you see coming out from your mouth is a cloud! You are breathing out warm, moist air which is also water vapor. When this vapor hits the cold air it is condensed to create a cloud. However people do not make all the clouds we see high up in the sky. Those clouds are created by a much stronger force of nature, like the moisture from the ocean, lakes, rivers, and ponds.

Let’s do more!

Go outside with your little explorer on a day with big fluffy clouds in the sky. Lie down in a pile of cozy blankets and watch the clouds. Encourage your child to discuss the different shapes. Do the clouds look like anything familiar to them? Does your child think that clouds have a story? Ask your child where they think the clouds are going and what you think they will do when they get there? The sillier the better!

When you make up creative stories and engage in imaginary play with your child, they have an opportunity to expand their own vocabulary, and flex their sense of imagination. Nature provides these opportunities for developing the imagination area of a child’s brain. When you participate in these opportunities with your child, they learn more words and grow in many ways.

 

Do you want to make some clouds inside your kitchen?

Here is what you will need:

·         A jar with a lid

·         Hairspray

·         Ice cubes

                  ·         Some boiling water (enough to fill your jar at least half way).

 

First step is to boil your water. Once you have your hot water, pour it into the jar. Then quickly spray the hairspray inside the jar, screw the lid on and place the ice on top. The hairspray acts as a surface for the water vapor to condense into tiny droplets. A cloud should start to form inside the jar! 

 

Found on: http://www.notimeforflashcards.com/2015/03/make-cloud-jar-kitchen-science.html

Nature Paint

While spending time outdoors is very important, sometimes it’s just too cold to brave the outside. Or perhaps you and your little ones have come in from a brisk outing and are still looking for some engaging activities. Here is one inspired by our ancestors and their daily use of nature.   

Found at: https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/originals/ec/83/bb/ec83bb242d9bee29b99c856e40bda1fe.jpg

 

Ancient cultures, like Native Americans Indians, would decorate their bodies according to social events. They would use jewel stones, feathers, grass and even natural paint. The paint would be made using charcoal, clay or even berries. This berry paint was also used to created decorative designs on clothing or props. It’s super easy and fun to make!

Nature/Berry Paint:

You will need berries, water, forks, bowls, and flour (for thickness). The best berries to use are cherries, raspberries, mulberries and elder berries. But feel free to experiment with what you like! For other colors try using spinach for green or ground turmeric for yellow. Maybe try mixing the colors to see what they create.

 

Found on: http://artful-kids.com/blog/2010/09/08/natural-paints/

 

 

To create the paint, you want to smash the berries to expose the juice. Using your fork, or optional drainer, you need to drain the juice from the seeds. Then you can add as much flour or water to create the consistency you prefer. The rest is up to you! You can paint your face, paint a masterpiece, or even use it as lip stain. If you choose to do the later, it is recommended to add olive oil to create a smoothing application. Click here for the complete instructions by the Free People Blog.

Having fun yet? There is so much to do with berries! You could freeze the juice (before adding the flour) to create berry flavored ice cubes or Popsicles.

Whatever you choose to do have fun, explore and get a little messy!

Spring?

It may seem a little too soon for spring to come, however Phil, the groundhog did not see his shadow Tuesday morning. Therefore according to tradition the groundhog has predicted an early spring to come! Living in South Carolina this comes with no surprise, considering the recent warmer temperatures. However in most of the mid-western states it is still feeling like winter. So whether it’s 65 degrees or -15 degrees you can always incorporate some nature time in your day.

This seed germination activity is perfect for any weather since it is done indoors. It is also fun and educational for all ages. You only need four things, including a jar, some seeds of your liking, damp paper towels, and a sunny window sill. To get started, dampen your paper towels and place them in your jar. Next add your seeds by placing them toward the bottom. Now, all that’s left to do is wait. After a week you should see the seed start to grow!

                                                                             http://www.howweelearn.com/seed-germination-kids-results/

You can use any seed you like from peas to flowers or beans. A great way to get your kids engaged with their science skills, is by keeping a seed journal. Teaching Mama Blog has a great template for this journal. By encouraging your kids to draw in the journal it helps refine their scientific observation skills.

Have fun exploring and observing!